History of the PWRI
May 1921 | Established as the Road Materials Testing Department in the Ministry of Internal Affairs |
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Sep. 1922 | Reorganized as the Civil Engineering Laboratory in Komagome, Tokyo |
Apr. 1926 | Set up the Akabane Branch Office in Tokyo |
Dec. 1947 | Dissolution of the Ministry of Internal Affairs |
Jan. 1948 | Renamed as the First Technical Research Institute of the Construction Bureau, Prime Minister's Office |
July 1948 | Renamed as the Public Works Research Institute, Ministry of Construction |
July 1949 | Merger with the Engineering Staff Training Center of the Ministry of Transportation in Numazu-city |
Apr. 1952 | Established the Shinozaki Branch Office as a hydraulics research facility for rivers and dams in Tokyo |
July 1953 | Renamed the Engineering Staff Training Center to the Numazu Branch |
Apr. 1958 | Commencement of the department system |
Apr. 1960 | Established the Chiba Branch in Chiba and integrated the Numazu Branch into it |
Apr. 1960 | Established the Niigata Laboratory for Landslide Experiments |
Apr. 1961 | Established the Kashima Hydraulics Laboratory |
May 1962 | Renamed the Niigata Laboratory for Landslide Experiments to the Niigata Experimental Laboratory |
Sep. 1963 | Approval by the Cabinet of the Science City construction in the Tsukuba area |
June 1967 | Renamed the Akabane Branch Office to "Akabane Branch," the Shinozaki Branch Office to "Shinozaki Laboratory," and the Kashima Hydraulics Laboratory to "the Kashima Laboratory" |
Mar. 1979 | Relocated all the facilities to and integrated at the new Tsukuba Science City |
Apr. 1991 | Established the Construction Management Engineering Center |
Apr. 1993 | Established the Environment Department |
May 1996 | Established the Earthquake Disaster Prevention Research Center |
Apr. 1997 | Renamed the Construction Management Engineering Center to the Research Center for Public Works Management |
Jan. 2001 | Renamed as the Public Works Research Institute of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport |
Apr. 2001 | Established the Independent Administrative Agency Public Works Research Institute, due to restructuring of the government ministries and agencies. Some departments were integrated into the National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management. The Niigata Experimental Laboratory and the Aqua Restoration Research Center remained with the PWRI. |
Apr. 2004 | Established the task force on setting up a center for UNESCO |
Apr. 2005 | Reorganized the Niigata Experimental Laboratory to the Snow Avalanche and Landslide Research Center |
Mar. 2006 | Established the International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management The Independent Administrative Agency Public Works Research Institute Law was amended |
